Dry cough, shortness of breath, fatigue, fever. Don’t be complacent because it could be a warning sign of pneumonia, a condition that is easily transmitted by inhaling germs mixed in the air directly into the lungs while the body is weak. The body’s immune system sends a large number of white blood cells to suppress germs in the lungs, causing the pneumonia to become larger. What is the real origin of pneumonia? Let’s understand the causes, symptoms, and how to protect ourselves from this disease together.
Pneumonia, is caused by infection from bacteria, mostly called Streptococcus pneumoniae, of which there are over 90 strains. Not only that, this bacteria can also cause other diseases, including meningitis and bloodstream infections. Pneumonia can currently be prevented by vaccination.
The causes of pneumonia ufabet https://ufabet999.app are found to vary according to the environment and each age group. The body is infected through the respiratory system by coughing or sneezing, causing germs floating in the air, which are small droplets, to enter the lungs directly. In the elderly group, it was found that the infection is often caused by choking on saliva, drinking water or food, causing germs that accumulate in the upper respiratory tract to enter the lungs and eventually cause pneumonia.
Symptoms of pneumonia.
- Chest pain when breathing or coughing
- Elderly patients may become lethargic and confused.
- I have phlegm.
- tired
- Fever, sweating profusely and chills
- Body temperature is lower than normal, especially in elderly patients or those with weakened immune systems.
- Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea may also occur.
- Shortness of breath
Prevention
- Get vaccinated against diseases such as Hib vaccine, IPV vaccine and influenza vaccine.
- Always wash your hands and keep your body clean.
- Eat a balanced diet with all five food groups and drink enough water, approximately 8-10 glasses.
- Avoid crowded or poorly ventilated places. If unavoidable, wear a mask for protection.
- Avoid close contact with sick people.
In addition, those who are sick with influenza, when the disease develops more severely, will develop pneumonia. Therefore, prevention and reduction of the risk of influenza infection is also a way to prevent.